When we try to decide to use any type of frame, many times we do not know how it is characterized and how it differs from other types of frames.

That is why today we bring you this complete post with everything you need to know about the Spanish frame so that you have a cause of self-knowledge to be able to choose the type of frame that best suits you.

A bit of history and Origin

When talking about the history of the Spanish mount, it has its origin in the Middle Ages, when the knights of that time used to use heavy and rigid saddles that complemented the type of armor they used during the war period.

However, over time, these saddles evolved and were lightened and refined, until they reached the baroque saddle that was used in the 17th century, which was preferred by the teachers of the Spanish riding school, who developed a style elegant and harmonious to ride.

That is why the Spanish saddle today, although it is a direct heir to the Baroque saddle, today is accompanied by some modifications that have served to adapt to the modern needs of the different riding styles and field activities.

Characteristics and uses of the Spanish saddle

To begin with, we must bear in mind that the Spanish saddle is a type of saddle that is used both in classical horsemanship and in cowboy dressage, where although both are very different disciplines, both have a long tradition and history in Spain and currently. They are highly valued in the world of riding and equestrian work.

In this way, it is worth affirming the difference between both disciplines is that classical horsemanship is based on respect and communication between horse and rider, seeking harmony and beauty in movements.

While cowboy dressage is inspired by the work of the ranchers with the brave cattle, and requires ability and dexterity to carry out exercises such as pirouettes, half turns or stops.

That is why the Spanish saddle is characterized by having a wooden or metal frame, a deep and padded seat, long and wide skirts, panes filled with horsehair or wool, and lyre-shaped iron stirrups.

Therefore, the Spanish saddle, being a key piece to practice classical horsemanship and cowboy dressage, its saddle is characterized by adapting well to the back of the horse and allowing the rider to take a comfortable and balanced position during his ride.

Types of Spanish chairs

Another important point to discuss within the Spanish saddle will be the Spanish saddles which are known for their traditional design and elegant craftsmanship.

In addition to that these are also very versatile, making them suitable for a variety of riding styles, including dressage, jumping and horse riding.

That is why if you are considering buying a Spanish saddle, there are a few things to keep in mind. First, you must decide what type of saddle is needed. In this way we bring you the three main types of Spanish saddles:

Cowboy chair

The cowboy saddle is one of the most recognized types of the Spanish saddle. It is characterized by its deep and comfortable seat, designed to provide stability to the rider during long hours of work in the field.

This chair is particularly well suited to livestock farming and working on uneven terrain. The cowboy saddle is usually decorated with traditional ornaments such as tassels and shells, which enhance its beauty.

Vaquera Dressage Saddle

The cowboy dressage saddle is another variant of the Spanish saddle. This saddle is mainly used in the cowboy dressage discipline, which combines graceful and precise movements with field work.

The vaquera dressage saddle is distinguished by its flatter and softer seat, which allows the rider to have closer contact with the horse and make more subtle movements.

Exhibition Chair

The show saddle, also known as a gala saddle, is used at equestrian events and parades to highlight the beauty and majesty of the horse and rider.

This chair is made with high quality materials and is richly decorated with embroidery, silver and other ornamental elements.

The exhibition chair stands out for its elegance and sophistication, becoming the center of attention at any event.

Difference between Spanish mount and English mount which is better

Both the Spanish saddle and the English saddle are popular in the horse riding world, but they differ in several ways. It cannot be said that one is better than the other, since the choice depends on the personal preferences of the rider and the type of riding that is practiced. Here are some key differences between the two mounts:

Design and Structure:

The Spanish saddle has a more traditional and ornate design, which is why it tends to be heavier and has a deep, comfortable seat. In addition, it is characterized by its high front knob and cross strap, which provide stability and support to the rider.

While the English saddle has a more minimalist and lighter design, so it has a flatter and narrower seat, which allows the rider to have closer contact with the horse. Additionally, it features a straight leather girth and hanging stirrups.

Use and Disciplines:

In this case, the Spanish saddle is especially suitable for work in the field, such as cattle management. However, it should not be forgotten that it is also used in cowboy dressage and in parades and equestrian exhibitions.

However, in the case of the English saddle, it is widely used more in disciplines such as jumping, field riding, dressage and recreational riding.

Rider Position:

The Spanish saddle promotes a more upright posture for the rider, with the legs slightly more forward and bent. This is due to the position of the high front pommel and the crossed strap, which provide stability and security to the rider while working in the field.

On the other hand, the English saddle favors a more forward-leaning posture, with legs stretched out and heels down, which allows the rider to adopt a balanced position and maintain direct contact with the horse, especially in disciplines such as jumping and field riding.

In summary, it is important to remember that there is no definitive answer as to which frame is best, as this depends on the individual needs and preferences of the rider.

When choosing a saddle, it is essential to consider the type of riding being practiced, the comfort for both rider and horse, and the specific function that the saddle will be given. Both mounts have their charm and appeal, and each offers a unique experience to the rider.

How to choose the best Spanish saddle

The first thing you should take into account when choosing a Spanish saddle is the size and morphology of your horse. The saddle should fit snugly against the animal’s back, without squeezing or chafing, and leave enough room for the withers and spine.

So, to measure the size of the chair, you can use a tape measure and measure from the front edge of the back to the back of the shaft. The standard measurement is usually about 50 cm, but it can vary depending on the manufacturer and model.

Another important aspect is the frame material. Most Spanish saddles are made of leather, which is a tough, durable, and flexible material. However, there are also frames made of synthetic materials, which are lighter, easier to clean and cheaper, but the quality will be very low.

That is why even if you choose according to your budget, preferences and frequency of use, the important thing is to opt for a quality material such as leather, it is also important that you take care of it and keep it in good condition, cleaning and greasing it regularly. 

Finally, you must choose the model and accessories of the Spanish saddle that you like the most and that suit your riding style. Keep in mind that there are Spanish saddles for different disciplines, such as dressage, high school, bullfighting or riding, and that the choice of different designs and decorations, such as embroidery, studs or fringes, will depend on this.

At Curtisur we remind you that the important thing is that you feel comfortable and safe with your saddle, and that you respect the well-being of your horse, that is why we invite you to see our section of horse saddles and equestrian accessories that will make your work and passion a activity to enjoy