The horse transportation is a task that must be approached with responsibility and attention to detail, as it involves not only the animal’s safety but also compliance with regulations and the correct choice of transport equipment.
Whether it’s a move to a competition, a stable change, or any other reason, it’s crucial to ensure that the horse travels in the most comfortable and safe way possible.
In this article, we explore the keys to ensuring a smooth trip and how to choose the right equipment, available at specialized tack shops like Curtisur.
Types of horse transportation
Horse transportation varies depending on the distance, mode of transport, and nature of the trip. The main options include:
-
Transport by van or truck: This is the most common option for long or domestic trips. Horse transport vehicles are equipped with ramps, spacious areas, and adequate ventilation systems to ensure the animal travels comfortably and safely.
-
Air transport: For international or long-distance trips, air transport becomes a viable option. Although it is fast, it requires strict requirements and can be more expensive.
-
Transport by train: In certain European countries, horses can be transported by specially designed freight trains. This option, though less common, can be useful on specific routes.
Preparing the horse for the trip
Proper preparation of the horse is essential to minimize stress and ensure the trip goes smoothly. Some of the most important steps include:
-
Veterinary check: Before traveling, it is crucial to ensure that the horse is in good health. A full check-up by a veterinarian ensures there are no issues that could complicate the trip.
-
Physical conditioning: Just like humans, horses must be in good physical shape to handle long trips. Make sure the horse has done proper exercise before embarking on the journey.
-
Use of proper equipment: Choosing the right equipment is crucial for the horse’s safety and comfort. In specialized stores like Curtisur, you can find high-quality tack items, from bridles to protectors, that provide protection and comfort during transportation.
Essential equipment for horse transportation
The right equipment is key to a safe trip. Here are some of the most important items:
-
Bridle and reins: During transport, it is necessary to secure the horse properly to avoid sudden movements. A well-adjusted bridle and soft reins will prevent any discomfort to the animal.
-
Leg protectors and bandages: Leg protectors are important to protect the horse’s extremities during the trip. Bandages are also a great option to stabilize the legs and prevent injuries.
-
Transport pads: Especially on long trips, pads help protect the horse’s back and other sensitive areas, preventing friction or impact injuries.
Regulations and legal requirements
Horse transportation is regulated by various national and international regulations. In Spain, certain requirements must be met to ensure proper transportation and avoid penalties.
Documentation for horse transportation in Spain
The required documentation varies depending on the distance and type of transport. Here are the key documents to keep in mind:
-
Equine Identification Card (TIE): This document is mandatory for all horses. The TIE includes significant information about the animal, such as its name, breed, date of birth, microchip, and owner details. It must accompany the horse on all its trips.
-
Livestock Movement Guide (GMP): The GMP authorizes the movement of the horse and includes information about the origin, destination, and transporter. It must be issued by the competent authority and requested in advance. In some cases, it may be replaced by another equivalent document, such as the “Health Movement Guide” for trips between autonomous communities.
Additional documentation in some cases:
-
Health certificate: If the trip involves competitions, fairs, or international transfers, a health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian may be required. This certificate ensures the horse is in optimal condition for travel and does not carry contagious diseases.
-
Transport accompanying document: For long transports within the European Union (over 8 hours), it is mandatory to have a transport accompanying document that details the travel plan, rest stops, and transporter details.
-
Livestock farm registration book: In the case of transfers related to farming activities, such as breeding or fattening, the livestock farm registration book from both origin and destination may be required.
Ensure all documentation is complete and up-to-date, as missing any of these documents can cause delays or penalties.
Tips for minimizing horse stress
Stress is one of the main risks during horse transportation. To minimize it, consider these tips:
-
Acclimatizing the horse: If the animal is not used to traveling, it’s recommended to do short trips before a long journey to familiarize it with the process.
-
Calm environment: The behavior of the transporter and those accompanying the horse directly affects the animal’s well-being. Keeping a calm and relaxed environment inside the vehicle is essential to reduce stress.
-
Proper rest stops: During long trips, it’s important to make regular stops, so the horse can rest, hydrate, and stretch. This will reduce fatigue and stress.
Where to find horse transportation equipment?
If you’re looking for the best equipment for your horse’s transportation, Curtisur offers a wide variety of tack products specifically designed for the well-being of horses. From bridles and reins to protectors and pads, everything you need for safe and comfortable transportation is available in our online store.
In conclusion, horse transportation is a process that requires planning, adequate documentation, and quality equipment to ensure the animal’s safety and comfort. With the right preparation and use of specialized products, such as those you can find at Curtisur, you can ensure that your horse has a calm and safe journey.
Don’t skimp on the details and make sure everything is in order before embarking on the trip, both for your horse’s well-being and to comply with the current regulations. Visit our online store and find everything you need for your horse’s transportation!